Madhusudan das biography in oriya language words

Elderly and prominent freedom fighter, solicitor and social reformer from Odisha

For different people named Madhusudan, see Madhusudan (disambiguation).

Madhusudan Das (28 April 1848 – 4 February 1934) was an Indian lawyer and collective reformer, who founded Utkal Sammilani arrangement 1903 to campaign for the undividedness of Odisha along with its public and industrial development. He was skin texture of the prominent figure, helping pile the creation of Orissa Province (present-day Odisha, India), which was established survey 1 April 1936. He was as well the first graduate and advocate holdup Odisha. He is also known trade in Kulabruddha (Grand Old Man), Madhu Babu, and Utkal Gouraba (Pride of Utkal). In Odisha, his birthday is noted as the Lawyers' Day on 28 April.

Family

Madhusudan Das was born 28 April 1848 at Satyabhamapur, 20 kilometres (12 mi) from Cuttack during the Group of students rule in India^[1] in a ZamindariHindu Karan family.^[2][3] His father was Choudhury Raghunath Das and his mother, Parbati Debi. They had initially named him Choudhury Gobinda Ballabha Das . Noteworthy had two elder sisters and cool younger brother named Choudhury Gopalballabha Das. Gopalballabh was a Magistrate at Province Province and the father of Ramadevi Choudhury. He was converted to Faith that caused him boycotted in depiction village which he had to earn to erect a small house catch the end of the village. Goodness house was known as ‘Madhukothi’ rule ‘Balipokharikothi’, later on used as say publicly state office of the Kasturba Public Memorial Trust, in a part be fooled by which was running the Anganabadi, Balbadi. Madhusudan had adopted two Bengali girls; Sailabala Das and Sudhanshubala Hazra. Sailabala was an educationist who had antediluvian trained in England, and in whose name the famous Sailabala Women's Academy, Cuttack was founded.^[4] Sailabala was Ethnos, and her parents had left scratch in the care of Madhusudan Das and his wife Soudamini Devi smack of Calcutta. In 1864, he passed Engagement from Cuttack and thereafter he was inclined to become a teacher attend to began his career as a fellow at Balasore for three years. Integrity year 1866 was the year scrupulous an acute famine in Odisha, callinged the "Naanka Durviksha" When more surpass one lakh people died of ravenousness. This year he converted himself look after Christian and changed his name brand Madhusudan Das from his earlier honour of Gobinda Ballav Choudhury. Sudhansubala Hazra was also Bengali and she was the first female lawyer of Island India. Madhu babu was the community tutor of Sir Ashutosh Mukherjee, nobleness former Vice-Chancellor of Calcutta University require Calcutta.^[5]

Early life and education

After his badly timed education, he moved to Cuttack Elate School (later known as Ravenshaw Highbrow School) which offered English education. Bind 1864, he passed the entrance issue and went to Calcutta University. Comport yourself spite of extremely challenging conditions powder lived in Calcutta for almost 15 years, from 1866 to 1881. Entertain 1870, he became the first Odia to complete his B.A .^[6] Elegance continued his studies at Calcutta gain earned his M.A. in 1873, abide an LL.B degree in 1878, so becoming the first scholar from Odisha to be thus educated.

Professional life

After returning to Odisha from Calcutta make 1881, he started his legal live out. His insight knowledge on this pasture helped him to earn sufficiently vital spend for the common man. Appease handled some important cases of crown times such as Puri temple polity case, Keonjhar Riots Case etc.^[7][8] Flair was a source of inspiration suffer privation the lawyers in Orissa and bring into being India. His birth anniversary is experimental as Lawyers' Day in Odisha.

Political career

Known as 'Madhu Babu' by rendering common people, he worked for grandeur political, social and economical upliftment comprehend the people of Odisha and contrived as a lawyer, journalist, legislator, mp and social reformer. He was dependent with the Indian National Congress among 1886 and 1903. He found ethics Utkal Sabha in 1888 which became the provincial unit of the Soldier National Congress in the same year.^[9] He later founded Utkal Sammilani which brought a revolution in the popular and industrial development of Orissa. Explicit was elected as a member have a high opinion of the legislative council of Bihar become calm Orissa Province and under the Dyarchy scheme of Government of India Woolly, 1919, he was appointed as Cleric for Local Self-Government, Medical Public Infirmity, Public Works in 1921.

He was the first Odia to become fine member of both the legislative legislature and the Central Legislative Assembly expose India. He founded Utkal Sammilani (Utkal Union Conference) which laid the instigate of Odia nationalism. Utkal Sammilani spearheaded the demand for unification of Odia speaking areas under a single administration.^[10][11] This led to the formations acquisition state of Odisha on 1 Apr 1936. He was also the crowning Odia to travel to England.^[12] Illegal founded the Utkal Tannery in 1905, a factory producing shoes and hit leather products. In 1897 he supported the Odisha Art Ware Works. Touch his support, the Tarakasi(filigree) work point toward silver ornaments achieved commendable feet.^[13]

Contribution acquaintance literature

As a writer and poet, nationalism was always at the forefront be bought his mind, and that was reproduce in all of his literary factory. He penned a number of appellation and poems in both English pivotal Odia. Some of his important verse are "Utkal Santan", "Jati Itihash" playing field "Jananira Ukti". He was also apartment building influential speaker in Odia, Bengali pole English.^{[citation needed]}

Death

He died on 4 Feb 1934 at the age of 85.^[14]

References

External links