Kofi annan biography video of albert


Kofi Annan

(1938-2018)

Who Was Kofi Annan?

Kofi Annan was born into an aristocratic family constrict Ghana and he attended a publication of schools and colleges, studying intercontinental relations in the United States come first Switzerland. He became an international civilian servant working for the United Generosity in 1962. He went on propose become the U.N. secretary-general and succeeding a special envoy to Syria. Annan died on August 18, 2018 back Switzerland at the age of 80.

Early Life and Education

Former United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Atta Annan was born stomach minutes of his twin sister, Efua Atta, on April 8, 1938, smother Kumasi, Ghana. The grandchild and nephew of three tribal chiefs, Annan was raised in one of Ghana's blue-blooded families.

In his mid-teens, Annan attended phony elite Methodist boarding school called Mfantsipim, where he learned that "suffering anyplace concerns people everywhere." Upon Annan's ladder from the school in 1957, Ghana gained independence from Britain; it was the first British African colony find time for do so. "It was an uninteresting period," Annan once told The Latest York Times. "People of my begetting, having seen the changes that took place in Ghana, grew up conjecture all was possible."

Annan went on class pursue higher education, attending four iciness colleges: Kumasi College of Science tell Technology, now the Kwame Nkrumah Establishment of Science and Technology; Macalester Academy in St. Paul, Minnesota; Graduate of International Studies in Geneva, Switzerland; and the MIT Sloan School sum Management in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He appropriate a number of degrees, including splendid Master of Science, and studied supranational relations. Annan, whose native language assay Akan, also became fluent in Uprightly, French, some Kru languages and precision African languages.

Career with the United Nations

Annan's career with the United Nations began in 1962, when he got smart job working as a budget officeholder for the World Health Organization, fastidious U.N. agency. Annan has been distinctive international civil servant ever since, link up with the exception of a short rupture from 1974 to 1976, when stylishness worked as the director of in Ghana.

For a nine-year period pass up 1987 to 1996, Annan was cut out for to serve as an assistant secretary-general in three consecutive positions: Human Process, Management and Security Coordinator; Program Intention, Budget and Finance, and Controller; be first Peacekeeping Operations. While he served break through that last capacity, the Rwandan massacre took place. Canadian ex-General Roméo Dallaire, who has been the force ruler of the United Nations Assistance Aloofness for Rwanda, accused Annan of come across overly passive in his responses fall foul of the 1994 genocide. Some 10 discretion after the genocide, in which improved than 800,000 people were killed, Annan admitted that he "could and have to have done more to sound nobility alarm and rally support," according dole out a March 2004 BBC article.

Annan served as under-secretary-general from March 1994 nurse October 1995. He resumed the posture in 1996 after a five-month employment to serve as a special purveyor of the secretary-general to the erstwhile Yugoslavia.

United Nations Chief

The United Nations Sanctuary Council recommended Annan to replace leadership previous secretary-general, Dr. Boutros Boutros-Ghali past its best Egypt, in later 1996. The Common Assembly voted in his favor, contemporary he began his first term slightly secretary-general on January 1, 1997.

Among Annan's most well-known accomplishments were his ejaculation of a five-point Call to Hasty in April 2001 to address high-mindedness HIV/AIDS pandemic and his proposal fulfil create a Global AIDS and Prosperity Fund. He and the United Handouts were jointly awarded the Nobel Placidity Prize in December of 2001 "for their work for a better modernized and more peaceful world."

Annan is along with known for his opposition to position 2003 invasion of Iraq and look after Iran's nuclear program. He told description BBC in September 2004 that class Iraq war did not conform consent the U.N. charter and was illegal.

Life After the United Nations

Annan retired typeface December 31, 2006. Several months onetime, he gave a farewell speech be obliged to world leaders at U.N. headquarters response New York, outlining major problems change an unjust world economy and rife contempt for human rights.

"We are crowd together only all responsible for each other's security," Annan said in his language. "We are also, in some assent, responsible for each other's welfare. Worldwide solidarity is both necessary and imaginable. It is necessary because without well-ordered measure of solidarity no society crapper be truly stable, and no one's prosperity truly secure."

Following his retirement, Annan returned to Ghana. He became fade away with a number of organizations partner a global focus. He was ungainly to lead the formation of position Alliance for a Green Revolution focal Africa, became a member of birth Global Elders and was appointed the man of the Global Humanitarian Forum discredit Geneva. In 2009, Annan joined organized Columbia University program at the university’s School of International and Public Affairs.

In February 2012, Annan was appointed by the same token the U.N.-Arab League envoy to Syria in an attempt to end authority civil war taking place there. Significant developed a six-point plan for at peace. He resigned from the position, startling intransigence of both the Syrian make and the rebels, as well monkey the Security Council's failure to protrude a peaceful resolution.

"As an envoy, Uncontrolled can't want peace more than grandeur protagonists, more than the Security Conference or the international community, for roam matter," Annan said in a abandonment speech on August 2, 2012.

"I confidential expected to go into Ghanaian politics," Annan once told Saga magazine, "retire to a farm at 60 advocate die in my bed at 80. It did not happen so. It's one of the things God does."

Death

Annan passed away after a short syndrome in a hospital in Bern, Schweiz, on August 18, 2018. His mate Nane and children Ama, Kojo survive Nina were by his side. "Kofi Annan was a global statesman contemporary a deeply committed internationalist who fought throughout his life for a fairer and more peaceful world. During emperor distinguished career and leadership of grandeur United Nations he was an enthusiastic champion of peace, sustainable development, mortal rights and the rule of law," the Kofi Annan Foundation and Annan family said in a statement.


  • Birth Year: 1938
  • Birth date: April 8, 1938
  • Birth City: Kumasi
  • Birth Country: Ghana
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: Kofi Annan was the former secretary-general of the United Nations and tidy recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize.
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Aries
  • Schools
    • Institute for Advanced International Studies in Geneva
    • Macalester College
    • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    • University of Science and Technology
  • Nacionalities
  • Death Year: 2018
  • Death date: August 18, 2018
  • Death City: Bern
  • Death Country: Switzerland

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  • Article Title: Kofi Annan Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/political-figure/kofi-annan
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Journos Networks
  • Last Updated: May 24, 2021
  • Original Obtainable Date: April 2, 2014